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Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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Azevedo,Alcinei M; Silva,Derly José H da; Seus,Rogério; Freitas,Elis Marina de; Afonso,Daniel F; Gomes,Cristiane L; Aspiazú,Ignácio. |
ABSTRACT Kale has a long vegetative cycle, requiring a lot of labor, due to the need for tutoring, thinning and multiple harvests, leading to difficulties in the maintenance and evaluation of experiments. Thus, the objective was to estimate the minimum number of evaluations for the assertive selection of half-sib progenies of kale by means of a repeatability study by Bayesian approach. Twenty four half-sib progenies were evaluated in a randomized block design with four replicates and five plants per plot. The number of shoots, number of marketable leaves, fresh mass of marketable leaves and fresh mass per leaf were measured throughout 15 harvests. All traits showed high estimates of the repeatability, indicating high regularity in the expression of the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Brassica oleracea var. acephala; Repeatability; Genetic improvement; Production of leaves. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-05362021000100020 |
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Cavalcante Neto,Aderbal; Lui,Jeffrey Frederico; Sarmento,José Lindenberg Rocha; Ribeiro,Maria Norma; Monteiro,José Mauro Costa; Fonseca,Carlos; Tonhati,Humberto. |
The main objective of this study was to evaluate the importance of including maternal genetic, common litter environmental and permanent environmental effects in estimation models of variance components for the farrowing interval trait in swine. Data consisting of 1,013 farrowing intervals of Dalland (C-40) sows recorded in two herds were analyzed. Variance components were obtained by the derivative-free restricted maximum likelihood method. Eight models were tested which contained the fixed effects(contemporary group and covariables) and the direct genetic additive and residual effects, and varied regarding the inclusion of the maternal genetic, common litter environmental, and/or permanent environmental random effects. The likelihood-ratio test indicated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Common litter; Maternal effect; Permanent environment; Heritability; Repeatability; Swine. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-89132009000100009 |
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Moreira, Juliana Prado; Shimizu, Jarbas Yukio; Sousa, Valderês Aparecida; Moraes, Mario Luis Teixeira de; Moura, Nara Fernandes; Aguiar, Ananda Virgínia de. |
P. elliotii var. elliottii is the second most planted fast growing tree species in Brazilian subtropics for wood and resin production. The objective of this work was to predict genetic values of fast growing individual trees. A trial was established in a randomized complete blocks design involving 76 treatments, 75 open pollinated progenies from a clonal seed orchard and a commercial progeny as control, in a 3 m x 3 m spacing. Total heights of all individuals were measured at 1, 2, and 3 years old and also stem diameter at 1.3 m height- dbh at 3 years old. Deviance analysis was performed by using Selegen-REML/BLUP software and genetic parameters were estimated. Significant variation was detected among progenies. Estimates of narrow-sense individual... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: REML/BLUP; Genetic improvement; Genetic diversity; Repeatability; Heritability Melhoramento florestal REML/BLUP; Correlações; Diversidade genética; Ganho de seleção; Melhoramento genético. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://pfb.cnpf.embrapa.br/pfb/index.php/pfb/article/view/488 |
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Rahbar, Rabie; Aminafshar, Mehdi; Abdullahpour, Rohullah; Chamani, Mohammad. |
The edited data set for the estimation of heritability, genetic and phenotypic correlations of fertility traits contained up to 23,402 records from 10,894 cows calved between 2001 and 2015. Heritability estimates for success in first service (FS), gestation length (GL), number of inseminations (NI), insemination outcome (IO), calving interval (CI), calving birth weight (CBW) and days open (DO) were low and ranged between 0.016 (DO) and 0.123 (GL). Repeatability of fertility traits was estimated to vary from 0.021 (FS) to 0.411 (IO). The genetic correlations between DO × CI, DO × NI and CI × NI were positive and nearly perfect (0.98, 0.88 and 0.88, respectively), while those between DO × IO and CI × IO were negative (-0.98 and -1, respectively). Further,... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Heritability; Repeatability; Genetic correlation; Phenotypic correlation; Heat stress.. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://periodicos.uem.br/ojs/index.php/ActaSciAnimSci/article/view/31377 |
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Fraga,Angelina Bossi; Alencar,Maurício Mello de; Figueiredo,Leopoldo Andrade de; Razook,Alexander George; Cyrillo,Joslaine Noely dos Santos Gonçalves. |
The objective of this study was to evaluate environmental factors that affect infestation of Caracu cattle breed by horn fly (Haematobia irritans) and to estimate genetic parameters for level of infestation. Infestation was evaluated on females from two herds in two consecutive years. Total number of flies on animals (FC) was counted, an infestation score (FS: 1 to 5) was recorded according to the estimated number of flies on animals, and number of parasites in photographs (FF) taken when the animals were evaluated was also counted. On each animal from one to eight observations were taken. A total of 3,836, 2,751 and 3,754 records from 718 animals were obtained for FC, FF and FS, respectively. The incidence of flies was lower during winter and higher... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic correlation; Heritability; Horn fly counts; Repeatability. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572005000200011 |
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Zambrano,Juan Carlos; Echeverri,Julián. |
The objective of this study was to estimate the genetic, phenotypic and environmental parameters for calving interval (CI), days open (DO), number of services per conception (NSC) and conception rate (CR) in Holstein and Jersey cattle in Antioquia (Colombia). Variance and covariance component estimates were obtained by an animal model that was solved using the derivative-free restricted maximum likelihood method. The means and standard deviations for CI, DO, NSC and CR were: 430.32±77.93 days, 127.15±76.96 days, 1.58±1.03 services per conception and 79.88±28.66% in Holstein cattle, and 409.33±86.48 days, 125.62±86.09 days, 1.48±0.98 services per conception and 84.08±27.23% in Jersey cattle, respectively. The heritability estimates (standard errors) were:... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Fertility; Genetic correlation; Heritability; Repeatability. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-35982014000300005 |
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Rocha,J.C.M.C.; Tonhati,H.; Alencar,M.M.; Lôbo,R.B.. |
Variance components were estimated for gestation length fitting the additive direct effect of calf, maternal genetic effect and sire effect as random effects. The statistical models also included the fixed effects of contemporary group, that included the date of breeding (AI), date of birth, and sex of calf, and the covariate age of dam at calving (linear and quadratic). Two different models were used, model 1 considering GL as a trait of the calf, and model 2 considering GL as a trait of the dam. The means of gestation length for the purebred animals were 294.55 days (males) and 293.34 days (females), while for the crossbred animals they were 292.49 days (males) and 292.55 days (females). Variance components for the purebred animals, fitting model 1, were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Beef cattle; Gestation length; Heritability; Repeatability. |
Ano: 2005 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352005000600013 |
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YOSHIDA,GRAZYELLA M.; OLIVEIRA,CARLOS A.L. DE; KUNITA,NATALÍ M.; RIZZATO,GABRIEL S.; RIBEIRO,RICARDO P.. |
ABSTRACT Genetic parameters for reproductive traits in female Nile tilapia were estimated in this study using Bayesian inference method. The data set presented information from 451 Nile tilapia females that were evaluated at two different places in Maringá - Paraná - Brazil (hapas of 1 and 10 m³) and at one location in Alfenas - Minas Gerais - Brazil. A spawning examination was conducted once a week from October 2012 to March 2013 for a total of 23 weeks of evaluation. Single-trait analyses for spawning success, multiple spawning, spawning frequency, and volume of eggs/female were performed by using the software MTGSAM Threshold. The heritability estimates were 0.14, 0.16, 0.53, and 0.08 for spawning success, multiple spawning, spawning frequency and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Bayesian Inference; Heritability; Oreochromis niloticus; Repeatability; Spawning. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652017000502515 |
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Borges,N.C.; Vasconcellos,R.S.; Canola,J.C.; Paula,F.J.A.; Carciofi,A.C.; Pereira,G.T.. |
A short-term precision error of the individual subject and the DEXA technique, such as the effect of the repositioning of the cat on the examination table, were established. Four neutered adult cats (BW=4342g) and three females (BW=3459g) were submitted to five repeated scans with and without repositioning between them. Precision was estimated from the mean of the five measurements and expressed by the individual coefficient of variation (CV). The precision error of the technique was estimated by the variance of scan pool (n=35) and expressed in CV for the technique (CVt). The degrees of freedom and confidence intervals were determined to avoid underestimation of precision errors. Bone mineral content (BMC), lean mass (LM), and fat mass (FM) averages were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Cat; Repeatability; DEXA. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-09352008000100037 |
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SEZER,METIN; TEKELIOGLU,OGUZ. |
The Japanese quail lays eggs with colourful and patterned shells which make the eggshell colour difficult to classify. In this study, the method of measuring colour of patchy eggs using image analyses and its power to discriminate among individual variation were established. Estimated repeatability for egg colour and proportion of patterned areas was high (>0.58), suggesting intermedíate or high heritability of eggshell colour characteristics. Three components have been identified as significant in discriminant function analysis. These three components explained 91.4% of the total variance in egg colour characteristics. In cluster analysis, 78.3% of the eggs that were collected from 15 females were correctly classified. This study indicates that... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Eggshell colour; Image analysis; Individual variation; Repeatability. |
Ano: 2009 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602009000100010 |
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Matias,Rosana Gonçalves Pires; Bruckner,Claudio Horst; Carneiro,Pedro Crescêncio Souza; Silva,Danielle Fabíola Pereira; Silva,José Osmar da Costa e. |
This study aimed to determine the number of measurements necessary to evaluate physical and chemical characteristics of peach fruits, study the relationships between them and their direct and indirect effects on the content of ascorbic acid and total carotenoids. The characteristics skin and pulp color, fruit weight, suture, equatorial and polar diameters, firmness, soluble solids (SS), titratable acidity (TA), SS/TA ratio, ascorbic acid and total carotenoids were evaluated in 39 cultivars of peach and 3 cultivars of nectarine from the orchard of the Universidade Federal de Viçosa. The repeatability coefficient was estimated by ANOVA and CPCOR. Phenotypic correlation coefficients (rf) were estimated and, after the multicollinearity diagnostics, they were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Prunus persica; Repeatability; Fruit quality. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452014000400024 |
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Registros recuperados: 17 | |
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